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Side-Wheeled Paddle Steamers
River
Rhein,
Germany
Independent local operators
Although
the KD and its antecedents dominated services on the river with their
enormous paddle steamers, more localised services were also available
with smaller operators. The Cologne shipping company based at
Koln-Mulheim (Mulheimer Dampfschiffahrtsgesellschaft, later called Koelner Reederei AG) was taken over by the KD in 1925 but others continues, as they
still do to this day
Reederei Luwen (Gebruder Luwen Schiffahrt & Handelsgesellschaft mbH & Co)
based in Duisburg, bought two old Rhine passenger/cargo paddlers which
had been sold off by the KD (Moltke and Freiherr vom Stein) and were
being used on the River Elbe. In the 1930s, they were brought back to
the Rhine and reconstructed as genuine passenger steamers and named GLUCKAUF and WESTMARK. These
steamers were primarily used by the Nazi "Kraft durch Freude" (Strength
through Happiness) organisation. One paddler which did survive the war
after rebuilding was lost to fire in 1951 but the company continued
with a similar-styled vessel : buying and rebuilding the derelict hull
of the Rhine paddle tug Mainz 24 (ex-Badenia IX, built by Schichau in
Elbing in 1898) which had been bombed and sunk during the war with her
remains later raised and taken to Duisburg. Fitted with Voith-Schneider
propulsion she survived until burnt out in 1978 and scrapped in
Hendrik-ido-Ambacht in 1982 despite the KD having purchased the wreck
with a view towards salvage and renovation.

The 35 metre long vessel above was built in 1902 by Gebruder
Sachsenberg at Cologne (Koln-Deutz) as STADT BONN for the Mondorfer Fahrgesellschaft based
at Mondorf near Bonn
From 1923 sailed as KREIS MOERS (as seen above
in a post card view) when she moved to new owners Kreis Moers Dampfschiffahrt based at Moers near
Duisburg. She was later named Maintal and Kurfurst Ruprecht and from 1935 sailed
out of Heidelberg (for Gebruder Fischer)

Mainzer Personenschifffahrtsgesellschaft AG
based in Mainz
Operated the paddle steamer RHEINLUST (above, post card view courtesy of Markus Graf) built in 1902 by C Ruthof

Moguntia Personen Schiffahrts AG
based in Mainz, it operated the AUREA MOGUNTIA
Built
in 1888 by JL Meyer at Papenburg for the Dampfschiff-rhederei
Norden to serve the North Sea resort island of Norderney as Norddeich
Withdrawn
in 1925 and sold to the Jade Seebaderdienst company at Wilhelmshaven,
being renamed Jade, sailing between Wilhelmshaven and Wangerooge
Sold to buyers at Ginsheim near Mainz on the Rhein but resold to the Moguntia Personen Schiffahrts AG of Mainz and renamed AUREA MOGUNTIA
Renamed RHEINGOLD in 1928 (see photo above, courtesy of Markus Graf)
Sailed for August Friedrich out of Mainz
Moved to Lubeck in 1942 for use as a floating restaurant and scrapped in 1949
Oberrheinische
Schiffahrtsgesellschaft
based in Mannheim bought a small paddle steamer
MIRAMAR from John Reid & Co of Port Glasgow, UK in 1880. She was
125 ft long with iron hull with a 2 cyl (20 and 20 in x 30 in) engine
by Walker, Henderson & Co of Glasgow
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KD : Koln-Dusseldorfer
Historical
Database
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